The Exaggerated Fuss over U.S. Dollar Devaluation?
European governments insist that the U.S. devalue the dollar by raising the official $35-per-oz. price of gold. The U.S., just as adamant, is opposed to such a move. It demands that the Japanese and Europeans revalue—that is, make their currencies costlier in terms of the dollar.It is an Alice-in-Wonderland dispute. What would be the difference between a currency realignment accomplished by 1) foreign revaluations alone or 2) U.S. devaluation combined with inevitable foreign revaluations? "Economically, it doesn't matter two hoots," says Yale's Robert Triffin. Either way, the end result would be the same: the dollar would buy fewer yen, marks, guilders and other strong currencies. Theoretically, it is true, U.S. devaluation would also make the dollar worth less in terms of Brazilian cruzeiros, Chilean escudos, Indonesian rupiahs and 100-odd other weak or minor currencies.
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